Bespal'ko I G
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1975;75(4):537-42.
The author discusses some general problems of emotions and expression. It is admitted, in particular, that a consideration of expression as a paralanguage may lead (similar to correlation of language and thinking) to a conception of mutually conditioned emotions and expression. It is assumed that a differentiated concept of emotional structure including besides emotional reactions and states, emotional relations may afford a better understanding of expressional pathology. The emotional relations as an expressional phenomena is specially stressed. In preliminary experiments based on scaled evaluation of mimics it was possible to distinguish by experts the mimics of normals and schizophrenic patients. The latter had a significant increase in the maximally positive and negative marks.
作者讨论了情绪与表达的一些一般性问题。特别要承认的是，将表达视为一种副语言来考量（类似于语言与思维的关联），可能会引出一种情绪与表达相互制约的概念。假定一种包括情绪反应、情绪状态以及情绪关系在内的、经过区分的情绪结构概念，可能会让人更好地理解表达性病理学。文中特别强调了作为一种表达现象的情绪关系。在基于对面部表情进行量表评估的初步实验中，专家们能够区分正常人和精神分裂症患者的面部表情。后者在最大正负评分上有显著增加。
