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催眠疗法与难治性肠易激综合征:一项单病例研究

Hypnotherapy and refractory irritable bowel syndrome: a single case study.

作者信息

Galovski Tara E, Blanchard Edward B

机构信息

State University of New York at Albany, USA.

出版信息

Am J Clin Hypn. 2002 Jul;45(1):31-7. doi: 10.1080/00029157.2002.10403495.

Abstract

The current study describes the successful administration of hypnotherapy with a subject suffering from refractory Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). The subject had suffered from IBS for 30 years and had unsuccessfully pursued multiple psychological treatments, both traditional and non-traditional. He was referred to the Center for Stress and Anxiety Disorders and commenced hypnotherapy directed primarily at the IBS symptoms. After 6 treatment sessions, his IBS symptomatology had improved 53%. He stopped treatment at that point and continued autohypnosis with the aid of treatment audiotapes provided by his therapist. Follow-up at 6 months indicated continued improvement (70%). A 2-year follow-up revealed an improvement of 38% in IBS symptomatology. Concurrent levels of depression and anxiety had also substantially decreased. Hypnotherapy is shown to be a viable, palatable, and enduring treatment option for an individual who had been refractory to many previous therapies.

摘要

当前的研究描述了对一名患有难治性肠易激综合征(IBS)和广泛性焦虑症(GAD)的受试者成功实施催眠疗法的情况。该受试者患有肠易激综合征30年,曾尝试多种传统和非传统的心理治疗方法,但均未成功。他被转介到压力与焦虑症中心,并开始接受主要针对肠易激综合征症状的催眠疗法。经过6次治疗后,他的肠易激综合征症状改善了53%。此时他停止了治疗,并借助治疗师提供的治疗录音带继续自我催眠。6个月后的随访显示症状持续改善(70%)。2年的随访显示肠易激综合征症状改善了38%。同时,抑郁和焦虑水平也大幅下降。对于一名此前对多种治疗方法均无反应的个体而言,催眠疗法被证明是一种可行、可接受且持久的治疗选择。

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