Boldyrev A I, Krivogornitsyna E A
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1975;75(12):1864-9.
A study of 300 epileptic patients depicted that the first seizures in 8% of all cases appear following psychic shock traumas. Epileptic fits, unlike hysterical, appear more frequently not during the crucial phase of emotions, but after several hours or days of a psychic traumatization. The psychogenic factor as a rule is not reflected in the psychopathological structure of the disease. In the process of the disease the psychogenic influence leads to different neurotic conditions (depressive, asthenical, hysterical, phobic) which complicate the psychopathological picture of epilepsy. The epileptic fits as well as other expressions of the disorder also exert certain psychogenic influences.
一项针对300名癫痫患者的研究表明,在所有病例中,8%的首次癫痫发作是在精神创伤后出现的。与癔症性发作不同,癫痫发作更常出现在情绪的关键阶段之后,而非在精神创伤后的数小时或数天内。通常情况下,心理因素并未反映在疾病的精神病理结构中。在疾病过程中,心理因素的影响会导致不同的神经症状态(抑郁、虚弱、癔症、恐惧),这会使癫痫的精神病理情况变得更加复杂。癫痫发作以及该病症的其他表现形式也会产生一定的心理影响。