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颈椎骨软骨瘤——一名患有多神经病和多神经根炎的肝移植患者的意外发现:病例报告

Osteochondroma of the cervical spine--a surprising finding in a liver transplanted patient with polyneuropathy and polyradiculitis: case report.

作者信息

Kroppenstedt Stefan-Nikolaus, Blumenthal Deborah T, Niepage Sonja, Behse Friedrich, Oestmann Jorg-Wilhelm, Unterberg Andreas Wilhelm

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Charite, Campus Virchow, Humboldt-University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Surg Neurol. 2002 Jun;57(6):411-3; discussion 413-4. doi: 10.1016/s0090-3019(02)00709-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0090-3019(02)00709-7
PMID:12176205
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Osteochondroma of the spine is a rare condition. We report a case of a patient with a cervical osteochondroma presenting with a polyneuropathy and polyradiculitis simultaneously.

CASE DESCRIPTION

In a liver-transplant patient with progressive neurological deficits a polyneuropathy and a polyradiculitis were diagnosed. Eventually the patient became quadraparetic and an osteochondroma compressing the cervical spinal cord was found. The patient's neurological symptoms markedly improved after gross total tumor resection and antibiotic therapy.

CONCLUSIONS

Review of the literature reveals this case to be an unusual presentation of a cervical osteochondroma, its diagnosis being delayed because of concomitant neurological diseases.

摘要

背景

脊柱骨软骨瘤是一种罕见疾病。我们报告一例颈椎骨软骨瘤患者同时出现多发性神经病和多发性神经根炎的病例。

病例描述

在一名有进行性神经功能缺损的肝移植患者中,诊断出多发性神经病和多发性神经根炎。最终患者出现四肢瘫,发现一个压迫颈脊髓的骨软骨瘤。在肿瘤全切及抗生素治疗后,患者的神经症状明显改善。

结论

文献回顾显示该病例是颈椎骨软骨瘤的一种不寻常表现,其诊断因合并神经疾病而延迟。

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Osteochondroma of the cervical spine--a surprising finding in a liver transplanted patient with polyneuropathy and polyradiculitis: case report.颈椎骨软骨瘤——一名患有多神经病和多神经根炎的肝移植患者的意外发现:病例报告
Surg Neurol. 2002 Jun;57(6):411-3; discussion 413-4. doi: 10.1016/s0090-3019(02)00709-7.
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Am J Transl Res. 2022 Feb 15;14(2):1114-1122. eCollection 2022.
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Treatment of spinal cord compression caused by C2 osteochondroma with reconstruction and fusion after total resection: Case report and literature review.C2 骨软骨瘤全切除后重建融合治疗脊髓压迫症:病例报告及文献复习。
J Spinal Cord Med. 2021 Jan;44(1):96-101. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2018.1518762. Epub 2018 Sep 12.
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Cervical osteochondroma with neurological symptoms: literature review and a case report.
伴有神经症状的颈椎骨软骨瘤:文献综述与病例报告
Spinal Cord Ser Cases. 2017 May 18;3:16038. doi: 10.1038/scsandc.2016.38. eCollection 2017.
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Solitary osteochondroma of the atlas causing spinal cord compression: a case report and literature review.寰椎孤立性骨软骨瘤致脊髓受压:一例报告并文献复习
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Jun 28;2012:bcr1220115435. doi: 10.1136/bcr.12.2011.5435.