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凝聚介质中的截面计算:液态水中的带电粒子。

Cross section calculations in condensed media: charged particles in liquid water.

作者信息

Dingfelder M

机构信息

Facultat de Física (ECM), Universitat de Barcelona Av. Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2002;99(1-4):23-8. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a006770.

Abstract

Ionisation cross sections for charged particles are deduced within the framework of the relativistic plane wave first Born approximation and the classical electromagnetic theory. The macroscopic dielectric response function is related to the atomic generalised oscillator strength. Interaction cross sections for proton impact on liquid water are presented and discussed. A semi-empirical model for the angular distribution of secondary electrons produced by proton impact on liquid water, which is based on the Bethe approach, is presented.

摘要

在相对论平面波第一玻恩近似和经典电磁理论的框架内推导了带电粒子的电离截面。宏观介电响应函数与原子广义振子强度相关。给出并讨论了质子与液态水碰撞的相互作用截面。提出了一种基于贝特方法的质子与液态水碰撞产生的二次电子角分布的半经验模型。

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