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[对3例患有大脑半球间大联合缺如、皮质神经元发育不成熟及视锥束发育不全的同胞进行的系列脑电图研究]

[Serial electroencephalographic study of 3 siblings with agenesis of the interhemispheric great commissurae, cortical neuronal immaturity and hypoplasia of the optico-pyramidal tracts].

作者信息

Paolozzi C, Guazzi G

出版信息

Riv Neurol. 1975 Oct-Dec;45(4):367-90.

PMID:1219982
Abstract

Three children, two females and one male, born from unrelated parents show brachycephaly, ogival palate, blindness from 5-6 months and progressive piramidal symptoms. Two subjects had since sixth monthy epileptic seizures, the other one died at 5 th month. In one subject died at 28 month age, central nervous system autoptic examination shows neuronal cortical immaturity, lack of corpus callosum, visual and piramidal patways hypoplasia. The serial EEG recording shows three caracteristic aspects: a) altough a marked changes, the organization of the electric cerebral activity was partially preserved; b) a epileptogenic potentiality was present, that is caracteristic of electro-clinic immage of this subject; c) a suggestive and peculiar tendency to asincrony and asimmetry of epileptic tendency in two hemispheres.

摘要

三个孩子,两女一男,父母无血缘关系,表现出短头畸形、高拱腭、5至6个月起失明及进行性锥体症状。两个孩子从第六个月起出现癫痫发作,另一个在第5个月死亡。一名28个月大时死亡的患儿,中枢神经系统尸检显示神经元皮质不成熟、胼胝体缺失、视觉和锥体束发育不全。连续脑电图记录显示三个特征性方面:a)尽管有明显变化,但脑电活动的组织仍部分保留;b)存在致痫潜力,这是该患儿电临床影像的特征;c)两个半球癫痫倾向存在异步和不对称的提示性及特殊倾向。

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