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基于标准树木雄花着花状况预测日本柳杉花粉总数

[Prediction of the total Japanese cedar pollen counts based on male flower-setting conditions of standard trees].

作者信息

Yuta Atsushi, Ukai Kotaro, Sakakura Yasuo, Tani Hideshi, Matsuda Fukiko, Yang Tian-qun, Majima Yuichi

机构信息

Department of Othorhinolaryngology, Mie University School of Medicine.

出版信息

Arerugi. 2002 Jul;51(7):577-82.

Abstract

We made a prediction of the Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) pollen counts at Tsu city based on male flower-setting conditions of standard trees. The 69 standard trees from 23 kinds of clones, planted at Mie Prefecture Science and Technology Promotion Center (Hakusan, Mie) in 1964, were selected. Male flower-setting conditions for 276 faces (69 trees x 4 points of the compass) were scored from 0 to 3. The average of scores and total pollen counts from 1988 to 2000 was analyzed. As the results, the average scores from standard trees and total pollen counts except two mass pollen-scattered years in 1995 and 2000 had a positive correlation (r = 0.914) by linear function. On the mass pollen-scattered years, pollen counts were influenced from the previous year. Therefore, the score of the present year minus that of the previous year were used for analysis. The average scores from male flower-setting conditions and pollen counts had a strong positive correlation (r = 0.994) when positive scores by taking account of the previous year were analyzed. We conclude that prediction of pollen counts are possible based on the male flower-setting conditions of standard trees.

摘要

我们根据标准树木的雄花着花情况,对日本津市的柳杉花粉数量进行了预测。我们选取了1964年种植在三重县科学技术推广中心(三重县桑名市)的23种克隆品种的69棵标准树木。对276个面(69棵树×4个方位点)的雄花着花情况从0到3进行评分。分析了1988年至2000年的评分平均值和总花粉数量。结果显示,标准树木的平均评分与1995年和2000年这两个花粉大量散落年份之外的总花粉数量通过线性函数呈现正相关(r = 0.914)。在花粉大量散落的年份,花粉数量受到上一年的影响。因此,用当年评分减去上一年评分进行分析。当考虑上一年情况并分析正评分时,雄花着花情况的平均评分与花粉数量呈现出很强的正相关(r = 0.994)。我们得出结论,基于标准树木的雄花着花情况可以预测花粉数量。

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