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子宫内膜样癌伴微小偏离癌浸润成分

Endometrioid carcinoma of the endometrium with an invasive component of minimal deviation carcinoma.

作者信息

Mai Kien T, Perkins D Garth, Yazdi Hossein M, Thomas Jane

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Anatomical Pathology, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Hum Pathol. 2002 Aug;33(8):856-8. doi: 10.1053/hupa.2002.126192.

Abstract

Minimal deviation endometrioid adenocarcinoma is a rare pathological variant of endometrioid adenocarcinoma. We describe a case representing another rare variant of endometrioid adenocarcinoma composed of both typical and minimal deviation endometrioid adenocarcinoma in a 45-year-old woman. Macroscopically, the cervix was of normal size but it had an indurated consistency. The myometrium was unremarkable. Microscopically, in addition to the typical endometrioid adenocarcinoma that involved 75% of the endometrium, there was a proliferation of mildly atypical endometrial type glands sparsely distributed in the fibrovascular tissue, typical of minimal deviation endometrioid adenocarcinoma. The latter component extended downward from the endomyometrial junction and involved focal areas of the uterine body and isthmus, diffusely invaded the entire cervix and focally the cervical resection margins. Focal transitional areas between typical and minimal deviation endometrioid adenocarcinoma were identified. Due to a relatively normal gross appearance and the microscopic deceptively benign looking appearance, minimal deviation endometrioid adenocarcinoma may pose problems of obtaining adequate sampling and evaluating the thickness of invasion of the endometrial carcinoma on gross, as well as microscopic, examination. HUM PATHOL 33:856-858.

摘要

微小偏离型子宫内膜样腺癌是子宫内膜样腺癌的一种罕见病理变异型。我们描述了一例45岁女性的病例,其代表了另一种罕见的子宫内膜样腺癌变异型,由典型和微小偏离型子宫内膜样腺癌组成。大体上,宫颈大小正常,但质地变硬。肌层未见明显异常。显微镜下,除了累及75%子宫内膜的典型子宫内膜样腺癌外,还有轻度非典型子宫内膜样腺体在纤维血管组织中稀疏增生,这是微小偏离型子宫内膜样腺癌的典型表现。后一组分从内膜肌层交界处向下延伸,累及子宫体和峡部的局部区域,弥漫性侵犯整个宫颈并累及宫颈切缘局部。发现了典型和微小偏离型子宫内膜样腺癌之间的局灶性过渡区域。由于大体外观相对正常且显微镜下看似良性,微小偏离型子宫内膜样腺癌可能在获取足够的样本以及在大体和显微镜检查时评估子宫内膜癌的浸润深度方面存在问题。《人类病理学》33:856 - 858。

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