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视盘黑色素细胞瘤的恶性转化?临床表现中的临床困境及文献综述

Malignant transformation of optic disc melanocytoma? A clinical dilemma at presentation with a review of the literature.

作者信息

Sharma Parul M, Sangal Kartikeya, Malik Praveen, Mathur M B

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Ophthalmologica. 2002 Jul-Aug;216(4):292-5. doi: 10.1159/000063845.

Abstract

Malignant transformation of optic disc melanocytoma is an uncommon feature, although in the past a few cases have been reported. Though our case, a healthy 30-year-old female, presented with all clinical features of melanocytoma, the triad of moderate visual loss, elevation of the lesion of 5.2 mm and an atypical ultrasonic picture could be an indication of malignant change at presentation. In the event of a moderate visual loss, long-term follow-up with serial fundus photographs and ultrasonic measurements is necessary for further management.

摘要

视盘黑色素细胞瘤的恶变是一种不常见的特征,尽管过去曾有少数病例报道。我们的病例是一名30岁健康女性,具有黑色素细胞瘤的所有临床特征,中度视力丧失、病变隆起5.2毫米以及非典型超声图像这三联征可能提示在就诊时已发生恶变。如果出现中度视力丧失,为了进一步的处理,需要通过连续的眼底照片和超声测量进行长期随访。

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