Chen Vincent J, Cicerone Carol M
Department of Cognitive Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-5100, USA.
Vision Res. 2002 Aug;42(18):2131-135. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6989(02)00133-5.
We report that color and depth, as well as form, are recovered in tandem with seeing motion. The stimulus, consisting of multiple frames, was designed to keep all aspects, except color, of the binocular images identical. In still view, rivalry occurs due to the unmatched color of some corresponding image elements in the two eyes. When frames--created by translating color assignments and nothing else--are rapidly cycled, a colored object is seen moving in depth. In natural scenes the same mechanisms may be used to reconstruct depth, color, and form of hidden objects so that they can be seen as if in plain view.
我们报告称,颜色、深度以及形状是与视觉运动同时恢复的。该刺激由多个帧组成,其设计目的是使双眼图像中除颜色外的所有方面保持相同。在静态视图中,由于双眼某些对应图像元素的颜色不匹配,会出现竞争现象。当通过平移颜色分配(别无其他)创建的帧快速循环时,会看到一个有色物体在深度上移动。在自然场景中,可能会使用相同的机制来重建隐藏物体的深度、颜色和形状,以便它们能像在清晰视野中一样被看到。