Marca G, Albini E
Quad Sclavo Diagn. 1979 Jun;15 Suppl 1:777-84.
In vitro thiamphenicol antibacterial activity in the presence of N-acetylcysteine as sodium salt proved to be enhanced when compared with that of the antibacterial alone against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains. The in vitro results were confirmed in vivo in the guinea-pig, where the sera from animals previously treated by i.m. route with thiamphenicol glycinate acetylcysteinate, showed a higher antibacterial activity than sera from animals treated with thiamphenicol glycinate hydrochloride. The observation, even after allowing for differences between species might be of some interest in view of use of this chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of respiratory infections.
与单独使用甲砜霉素相比,在存在N - 乙酰半胱氨酸钠盐的情况下,甲砜霉素的体外抗菌活性对革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性细菌菌株均有所增强。体外实验结果在豚鼠体内得到了证实,通过肌肉注射途径预先用甘氨酸甲砜霉素乙酰半胱氨酸盐处理的动物血清,比用甘氨酸甲砜霉素盐酸盐处理的动物血清显示出更高的抗菌活性。考虑到这种化疗药物在治疗呼吸道感染中的应用,即使考虑到物种差异,这一观察结果可能也具有一定意义。