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病例报告:一例羊水栓塞致死病例。

Case report: a fatal case of amniotic fluid embolism.

作者信息

Azzan B B

出版信息

Afr J Med Med Sci. 1979 Mar-Jun;8(1-2):71-3.

PMID:122335
Abstract

A primigravida was induced for PET, the liquor was meconium stained; she was put on oxytocin in-fussion and developed hypertonic uterine action. She then had an amniotic fluid embolism which presented clinically as profound shock, dyspnoea, tachycardia, cyanosis, hypotension and pyrexia. The patient was delivered by vacuum extraction. The picture was further complicated by pulmonary oedema intravascular microcoagulation and anuria. She deteriorated rapidly and died despite treatment with double strength plasma (in the absence of fibrinogen), massive hydrocortiosone therapy, blood transfusion amd sub-total hysterectomy. Post mortem findings in the lungs confirmed amniotic fluid embolism.

摘要

一位初产妇因重度子痫前期引产,羊水被胎粪污染;她接受了缩宫素静脉滴注,随后出现子宫收缩过强。接着她发生了羊水栓塞,临床表现为严重休克、呼吸困难、心动过速、发绀、低血压和发热。患者通过真空吸引分娩。病情因肺水肿、血管内微凝血和无尿而进一步复杂化。尽管接受了双倍剂量血浆(缺乏纤维蛋白原)治疗、大剂量氢化可的松治疗、输血和次全子宫切除术,她的病情仍迅速恶化并死亡。肺部尸检结果证实为羊水栓塞。

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