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1999 - 2000年加利福尼亚州与罗望子糖果及民间疗法相关的儿童铅中毒事件

Childhood lead poisoning associated with tamarind candy and folk remedies--California, 1999-2000.

出版信息

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2002 Aug 9;51(31):684-6.

Abstract

Lead poisoning affects children adversely worldwide. In the United States, elevated blood lead levels (BLLs) (>10 microg/dL) result primarily from exposure to lead-based paint or from associated lead-contaminated dust and soil; however, other sources of lead exposure, including folk remedies, Mexican terra cotta pottery, and certain imported candies, also have been associated with elevated BLLs in children. This report describes five cases in California of lead poisoning from atypical sources. Health-care providers should be aware of the potential hazards of certain food products, and community members should be educated about potential sources of lead poisoning for children.

摘要

铅中毒在全球范围内对儿童产生不利影响。在美国,血铅水平升高(>10微克/分升)主要源于接触含铅油漆或相关的铅污染灰尘及土壤;然而,其他铅暴露源,包括民间疗法、墨西哥赤陶陶器和某些进口糖果,也与儿童血铅水平升高有关。本报告描述了加利福尼亚州五起因非典型来源导致铅中毒的病例。医疗保健提供者应意识到某些食品的潜在危害,社区成员应接受关于儿童铅中毒潜在来源的教育。

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