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[人绒毛膜生长催乳素(HCS或HPL):放射免疫测定及其临床意义]

[Human chorionic somatommamotropins (HCS or HPL) : radioimmunologic determination and clinical significance].

作者信息

Albertini A, Ghielmi S, Signorini C, Pecorelli S, Belletti S

出版信息

Quad Sclavo Diagn. 1975 Jun;11(2):382-96.

PMID:1223944
Abstract

The AA. have studied a new standardized radioimmunologic method for the routine determination of HCS. All the steps of the analysis have been studied, in particular those concerning the reability test and the precipitation of the complex with PEG. The best conditions were found when PEG 6000 is used at a concentration between 14-16 g in 100 ml (v/w), dissolved in veronal buffer, pH 7.4--9.4, with a dilution of protein (bovine serum) 1:4 in the incubation mixture. The reability test have given very good results. The c.p.m. of the analysis are plotted with a logit plot by computer which directly gives the values in ng/ml of the hormone in the plasma sample. The results obtained with this method are compared with those of the literature; the most striking difference in the present method appears in the last trimester of pregnancy in which the result have a low S.D. and can give a good help in clinical management of pregnant patients.

摘要

研究人员研究了一种用于常规测定人绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCS)的新型标准化放射免疫方法。对分析的所有步骤进行了研究,特别是那些与可靠性测试以及用聚乙二醇(PEG)沉淀复合物有关的步骤。当使用聚乙二醇6000,浓度为每100毫升(体积/重量)14 - 16克,溶解于pH值为7.4 - 9.4的巴比妥缓冲液中,且在孵育混合物中蛋白质(牛血清)稀释比例为1:4时,发现了最佳条件。可靠性测试取得了很好的结果。分析的每分钟计数(c.p.m.)通过计算机用对数几率图绘制,该图可直接给出血浆样本中激素的纳克/毫升值。将该方法获得的结果与文献中的结果进行比较;目前该方法最显著的差异出现在妊娠晚期,此时结果的标准差较低,可为妊娠患者的临床管理提供有力帮助。

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