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[佩吉特病中骨折的异常方面]

[Unusual aspects of bone fractures in Paget's disease].

作者信息

Louyot P, Pourel J, Delagoutte J P, Zanetti A

出版信息

Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic. 1975 Nov;42(11):653-60.

PMID:1224152
Abstract

Because of their specific biological and vascular condition, bones affected by Paget's disease require special treatment in case of fracture. Observations on four patients are reported because of their originality; the two first involved a rare type of pelvic fracture, one ischiatic, the other iliac. One of the others was a deformation that required amputation. The last patient, a victim of a diaphyseal femoral fracture, had to undergo centromedullary pinning; but because there was massive destruction of the periostial and medullary circulations during the operation, extensive osteonecrosis due to ischaemia occurred which was very painful and disabling. Thus, in spite of an over abundance of vascular tissue, such circulatory repercussions must be avoided in surgical treatment of fractures of bones affected by Paget's disease.

摘要

由于患有佩吉特病的骨骼具有特殊的生物学和血管状况,在发生骨折时需要特殊治疗。报告了对四名患者的观察情况,因其具有独特性;前两名患者涉及一种罕见的骨盆骨折类型,一例坐骨骨折,另一例髂骨骨折。另外两名患者中的一例是需要截肢的畸形。最后一名患者是股骨干骨折,不得不接受髓内钉固定;但由于手术过程中骨膜和骨髓循环遭到大量破坏,发生了因缺血导致的广泛骨坏死,疼痛难忍且使人致残。因此,尽管有大量的血管组织,但在治疗佩吉特病所致骨骼骨折的手术中,必须避免这种循环方面的不良反应。

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