Rogge J
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol Beih. 1977;22-23:136-42.
An act of suicide is understood as a sort of decompensation inside a schizophrenia, a cyclic psychosis as described by Leonhard, or a reactive depression, but is in particular the expression of a depressive reaction and the end result of a depressive neurotic development. 107 patients (55 men and 52 women) were under constant treatment because of suicide attempts: 37 cases of depressive neurosis, 23 cases of depressive reaction, 7 cases of reactive depression, 10 cases of hysterical reaction, 8 alcoholics, and 22 endogenous psychotics. In 1974 there were still 50 patients under examination. 22 patients were no longer alive, 15 of which had committed suicide. Check-ups showed that the depressive neurotics and reactive depressives had an emotive personality stress, whilst the cases of depressive reaction appeared mostly beyond help.
自杀行为被视为精神分裂症、莱昂哈德所描述的循环性精神病或反应性抑郁症中的一种失代偿情况，但尤其是抑郁反应的表现以及抑郁性神经症发展的最终结果。107名患者（55名男性和52名女性）因自杀未遂而持续接受治疗：37例抑郁性神经症、23例抑郁反应、7例反应性抑郁症、10例癔症反应、8名酗酒者以及22例内源性精神病患者。1974年仍有50名患者接受检查。22名患者已不在人世，其中15人自杀身亡。检查表明，抑郁性神经症患者和反应性抑郁症患者存在情感性人格应激，而抑郁反应病例大多已无药可救。
