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微管组装过程中与微管蛋白结合的鸟苷三磷酸的去磷酸化作用。

Dephosphorylation of tubulin-bound guanosine triphosphate during microtubule assembly.

作者信息

Kobayashi T

出版信息

J Biochem. 1975 Jun;77(6):1193-7.

PMID:1225903
Abstract
  1. Tubulin purified from porcine brain in the presence of GTP contained 0.16 mole of GDP and 0.73 mole of GTP per 60,000 g of protein. 2. Microtubules reconstituted from the purified tubulin contained 0.43 mole of GDP and 0.41 mole of GTP per 60,000 g of protein. Guanine nucleotide bound to the exchangeable site of tubulin was converted to GDP during microtubule assembly, while GTP at the non-exchangeable site remained intact. 3. Guanine nucleotide which had been bound to the exchangeable site of tubulin before microtubule assembly was also exchangeable during disassembly.
摘要
  1. 在存在鸟苷三磷酸(GTP)的情况下从猪脑中纯化得到的微管蛋白,每60,000克蛋白质含有0.16摩尔的鸟苷二磷酸(GDP)和0.73摩尔的GTP。2. 由纯化的微管蛋白重构的微管每60,000克蛋白质含有0.43摩尔的GDP和0.41摩尔的GTP。在微管组装过程中,与微管蛋白可交换位点结合的鸟嘌呤核苷酸转化为GDP,而在不可交换位点的GTP保持完整。3. 在微管组装前与微管蛋白可交换位点结合的鸟嘌呤核苷酸在拆卸过程中也是可交换的。

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Dephosphorylation of tubulin-bound guanosine triphosphate during microtubule assembly.微管组装过程中与微管蛋白结合的鸟苷三磷酸的去磷酸化作用。
J Biochem. 1975 Jun;77(6):1193-7.
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[Regulation of microtubule assembly and disassembly by nucleotides].[核苷酸对微管组装和解聚的调控]
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Kinetically Stabilizing Mutations in Beta Tubulins Create Isotype-Specific Brain Malformations.β微管蛋白的动力学稳定突变导致特定亚型的脑畸形。
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The speed of GTP hydrolysis determines GTP cap size and controls microtubule stability.
GTP 水解的速度决定了 GTP 帽的大小,并控制着微管的稳定性。
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Interaction of tubulin with ribose-modified analogs of GTP and GDP: evidence for two mutually exclusive exchangeable nucleotide binding sites.微管蛋白与核糖修饰的GTP和GDP类似物的相互作用:存在两个相互排斥的可交换核苷酸结合位点的证据。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jun;78(6):3368-72. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.6.3368.
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Role of GTP hydrolysis in microtubule treadmilling and assembly.GTP水解在微管踏车运动和组装中的作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Mar;78(3):1586-90. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.3.1586.
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