Aĭdarov R A
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1975 Jan;114(1):32-3.
Based on the analysis of 76 case reports of esophageal cancer (55 patients), cancer of the cardiac portion of the stomach (15 patients) and other organs, in which the G.S. Toprover gastrostomy was performed, the main drawbacks of the operation were revealed, and the causes of lethal issues following the operation after this technic are analysed. It is emphasized that putting in circular sutures on the gastrostome conus results in their cutting through with subsequent impairment of the fistula hermeticity, and some modified more improved methods of gastrostomy are recommended.
基于对76例食管癌(55例患者)、胃贲门癌(15例患者)及其他器官病例报告的分析,这些病例均实施了G.S. Toprover胃造口术,揭示了该手术的主要缺点,并分析了采用此技术术后出现致命问题的原因。强调在胃造口圆锥体上放置环形缝线会导致缝线割破,进而损害瘘管的密封性,并推荐了一些改良的、更完善的胃造口术方法。