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新西兰地区间的人口老龄化与老年人迁移

Interregional demographic aging and migration of the elderly in New Zealand.

作者信息

Heenan L D, Moffat K

出版信息

Asia Pac Popul J. 1986 Dec;1(4):49-74.

Abstract

The authors examine the growth of the elderly population in New Zealand, with particular attention to interregional migration. "The main aim of this article is to document the way in which the increased number and proportion of the elderly evident at the national level has been manifested among major regions of the country, and to identify the demographic factors which have been responsible for the regional differences which occur." The data used are primarily from national censuses While various migration patterns by age group are noted, it is concluded that "the high proportions of non-migrants among the elderly living in every region indicates that aging-in-place and associated dying-in-place are the principal processes affecting the broad geographical distribution of elderly New Zealanders."

摘要

作者研究了新西兰老年人口的增长情况,尤其关注区域间的人口迁移。“本文的主要目的是记录在国家层面上老年人口数量和比例的增加在该国主要地区是如何体现的,并确定造成区域差异的人口因素。”所使用的数据主要来自全国人口普查。虽然注意到了各年龄组的各种迁移模式,但得出的结论是,“生活在每个地区的老年人中,非移民的比例很高,这表明就地老龄化以及相关的就地死亡是影响新西兰老年人广泛地理分布的主要过程。”

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