Isaki C T, Schultz L K, Diffendal G J, Huang E T
J Off Stat. 1988;4(2):95-112.
"Net undercount rates in the U.S. decennial census have been steadily declining over the last several censuses. Differential undercounts among race groups and geographic areas, however, appear to persist. In the following, we examine and compare several methodologies for providing small area estimates of census coverage by constructing artificial populations. Measures of performance are also introduced to assess the various small area estimates. Synthetic estimation in combination with regression modelling provide the best results over the methods considered. Sampling error effects are also simulated. The results form the basis for determining coverage evaluation survey small area estimates of the 1900 decennial census."
在美国每十年进行一次的人口普查中，净漏计率在过去几次普查中一直在稳步下降。然而，不同种族群体和地理区域之间的漏计差异似乎仍然存在。在下文，我们通过构建人工人口来研究和比较几种用于提供普查覆盖范围小区域估计值的方法。还引入了性能指标来评估各种小区域估计值。与回归建模相结合的综合估计在考虑的方法中提供了最佳结果。还模拟了抽样误差效应。这些结果构成了确定1990年十年一次人口普查覆盖范围评估调查小区域估计值的基础。
