Chiswick B R
Rev Eur Migr Int. 1990;6(1):59-70.
"This paper is concerned with how immigration and immigration policy have influenced the economy of the United States. It focuses on the events of the past quarter century, particularly since the enactment of the 1965 Amendments to the Immigration and Nationality Act. It begins with a review of the demographic characteristics of immigrants and how these characteristics have changed over time, in part in response to changes in immigration policy.... This is followed by a discussion of the labor market (economic) characteristics and adjustment of immigrants. The impact of immigrants, particularly low-skilled immigrants, on the level and inequality of income in the economy is explored." (SUMMARY IN ENG AND SPA)
本文关注移民及移民政策如何影响了美国经济。它聚焦过去四分之一世纪的事件,尤其是自《移民与国籍法》1965年修正案颁布以来的情况。文章开篇回顾了移民的人口特征以及这些特征如何随时间变化,部分原因是移民政策的改变……接下来讨论了移民的劳动力市场(经济)特征及适应情况。探讨了移民,尤其是低技能移民,对经济中收入水平和不平等的影响。(英文和西班牙文摘要)