Rosero Bixby L
Notas Poblacion. 1992 Jun;20(55):103-28.
The author uses census data to examine the impact of nuptiality on the fertility transition in Latin America. He finds that fertility decreased among adolescents during the 1960s, although no trend was observed for later decades. However, "an increase of legal marriages in connection with consensual unions was also observed. Apart from an [increase] in the number of illegitimate children, the impact of the increase of consensual unions upon fertility is uncertain. No regional trend was observed in connection with age at marriage. This stability suggests that Latin American patterns of marriage are determined by cultural factors rather than socioeconomic reasons." (SUMMARY IN ENG)
作者利用人口普查数据研究婚姻状况对拉丁美洲生育转变的影响。他发现,20世纪60年代青少年生育率有所下降,不过在随后几十年未观察到相关趋势。然而,“与事实婚姻相关的合法婚姻数量也有所增加。除了非婚生子女数量增加外,事实婚姻增加对生育率的影响尚不确定。在结婚年龄方面未观察到区域趋势。这种稳定性表明,拉丁美洲的婚姻模式是由文化因素而非社会经济因素决定的。”(英文总结)