Annu Rev Popul Law. 1988;15:180.
This Resolution of Argentina sets forth the following categories of persons as those who may be granted an entry permit or residency of a permanent or temporary nature under Decree 1434/87: 1) professionals, technicians, or specialized personnel whose admission is required to undertake their specialized duties for businesses, or persons whose solvency or economic or social activity is publicly recognized; 2) business persons, artists, or athletes contracted by a person of known solvency to undertake their specialized duties; 3) scientists, professors, writers, journalists, or persons of special importance to the cultural, social, or political order; 4) students who, according to the laws of their own country, have reached the age of majority; 5) religious persons belonging to recognized religions; 6) foreigners who are of special interest to the country because of their talents or personal circumstances; 7) immigrants who have sufficient capital to undertake a commercial, industrial agricultural, mining, or fishing activity; persons who deposit US $30,000 for not less than 120 days are considered to have sufficient capital; 8) parents, unmarried children, or spouses of Argentine citizens, foreigners resident temporarily and permanently in Argentina, or persons mentioned in 1) to 7) above. Under Resolution 700/88-DNM (National Director of Migration) of 3 March 1988, foreigners of European origin are included within category 6) above. See Boletin Oficial de la Republica Argentina, No. 26.495, 27 October 1988, p. 95. Under Resolution 179/88-MI (Minister of the Interior) of 19 February 1988, Resolution No. 2479/87-DNM, which suspended temporarily the authorization of entry permits, settling, and visitation for foreigners of Taiwanese origin, is without effect and the National Directorate of Migration is instructed to establish a system of strict control of such persons. See Boletin Oficial de la Republica Argentina, No. 26.495, 27 October 1988, pp. 26-27. Resolution No. 2364 (National Director of Migration) of 2 September 1988 sets forth rules on the migration status of persons who entered Argentina before Decree No. 1434/87 came into effect. Those who entered the country in compliance with regulations applicable at the time are to be given permanent or temporary residency. Most of those who entered illegally will have to leave. See Boletin Official de la Republica Argentina, No. 26.304, 13 January 1988, p. 3.
阿根廷的这项决议规定,根据第1434/87号法令,以下几类人可被授予入境许可或永久或临时居留权:1)企业开展其专业业务所需的专业人员、技术人员或专门人才,或偿债能力或经济或社会活动得到公众认可的人员;2)由具有偿债能力的人签约承担其专业职责的商人、艺术家或运动员;3)科学家、教授、作家、记者或对文化、社会或政治秩序具有特殊重要性的人员;4)根据其本国法律已成年的学生;5)属于公认宗教的宗教人士;6)因其才能或个人情况而对该国具有特殊利益的外国人;7)拥有足够资金开展商业、工业、农业、采矿或渔业活动的移民;存入3万美元不少于120天的人被视为拥有足够资金;8)阿根廷公民的父母、未婚子女或配偶,在阿根廷临时和永久居住的外国人,或上述第1)至7)项所述人员。根据1988年3月3日第700/88-DNM号决议(国家移民局局长),欧洲裔外国人属于上述第6)类。见《阿根廷共和国官方公报》,第26495号,1988年10月27日,第95页。根据1988年2月19日第179/88-MI号决议(内政部长),第2479/87-DNM号决议暂时中止对台湾裔外国人入境许可、定居和访问的授权,该决议无效,并指示国家移民局对这类人员建立严格的管控制度。见《阿根廷共和国官方公报》,第26495号,1988年10月27日,第26 - 27页。1988年9月2日第2364号决议(国家移民局局长)规定了第1434/87号法令生效前进入阿根廷的人员的移民身份规则。那些当时按照适用规定进入该国的人将被给予永久或临时居留权。大多数非法进入的人将不得不离开。见《阿根廷共和国官方公报》,第26304号,1988年1月13日,第3页。