Rumiantseva A A, Rabkova R A, Ovchinnikova I P
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1975 May;114(5):121-6.
An analysis of diagnostic and therapeutic errors is presented based on observations of 264 patients with injuries to the cervical spine and their sequelae. Errors in interpretation of x-ray films could arise through improper knowledge of the roentgenological picture of cervical vertebrae, especially of the first and second. In clinics of general surgery skeletal extension is employed only in limited cases, whereas in applying the Glisson loop axial deformities of the spine could be eliminated but not always to a full extent. Errors in estimating the capacity for work result in development of post-traumatic insufficiency of the cervical spine and osteochondrosis.
基于对264例颈椎损伤患者及其后遗症的观察,对诊断和治疗失误进行了分析。对X线片的解读错误可能源于对颈椎,尤其是第一和第二颈椎X线影像的认识不足。在普通外科诊所,骨骼牵引仅在有限的情况下使用,而在应用格利森环时,脊柱的轴向畸形可以消除,但并不总是能完全消除。对工作能力的评估失误会导致创伤后颈椎功能不全和骨软骨病的发展。