The exchange of experiences and lessons has been a feature of JOICFP's IP in Africa since the project's earliest days, particularly at the local level. At the end of 1995, this exchange system was expanded to the regional level with the swap of study teams between Zambia and Tanzania. Five personnel from Tanzania visited Zambia from October 14 to 28 and four IP personnel from Zambia visited Tanzania from November 4 to 18. For both teams the experience was one of learning and provided insights into different approaches to such areas as logistics, operational strategy, service delivery, organization setup, administration, income-generation and sustainability, data collection, analysis and reporting and cost-effectiveness. The Tanzanian team was impressed with the effective use of the health advisory committees at the village level in Zambia to reach local people. The steering committee structure ends at the ward level and not the village level in Tanzania. They also noted the strong involvement of men in the project and the dual existence of clubs for men and women. In one of the villages visited, the team joined an IP Open Day attended by over 5000. The study visit to Tanzania was also effective for the Zambian team, which was impressed with the IP system for the collection and analysis of CYP/CPR data. The members noted the close UMATI-government collaboration and joining of forces for FP service delivery. Tanzania's success with systematic CBD/CBS deployment was another impressive feature for the Zambians.
自项目初期以来,经验和教训的交流一直是日本国际协力机构计划生育项目在非洲的一个特点,尤其是在地方层面。1995年底,随着赞比亚和坦桑尼亚之间学习团队的交换,这种交流体系扩大到了区域层面。五名坦桑尼亚人员于10月14日至28日访问了赞比亚,四名赞比亚计划生育项目人员于11月4日至18日访问了坦桑尼亚。对于两个团队来说,这次经历都是一次学习的过程,并且让他们对物流、运营策略、服务提供、组织架构、管理、创收与可持续性、数据收集、分析与报告以及成本效益等领域的不同方法有了深入了解。坦桑尼亚团队对赞比亚在村级有效利用健康咨询委员会来接触当地民众的做法印象深刻。在坦桑尼亚,指导委员会结构在区级结束,而不是在村级。他们还注意到男性在项目中的积极参与以及男性和女性俱乐部的双重存在。在所访问的一个村庄里,该团队参加了一场有5000多人参加的计划生育项目开放日活动。对赞比亚团队来说,对坦桑尼亚的考察访问也很有成效,他们对坦桑尼亚收集和分析青少年生育率/儿童保护率数据的计划生育项目体系印象深刻。成员们注意到UMATI与政府在计划生育服务提供方面的密切合作与携手努力。坦桑尼亚在系统性部署社区避孕药具分发点/社区避孕药具商店方面的成功对赞比亚人来说是另一个令人印象深刻的特点。