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[用于检测有机材料中甲基对硫磷(0.0-二甲基-(对硝基苯基)硫代磷酸酯)及各种转化产物的TAS方法]

[TAS method for the detection of methyl parathion (0.0-dimethyl-(p-nitrophenyl)-thiophosphoric acid ester) and various transformation products in organic materials].

作者信息

Kirchner K, Berge H

出版信息

Arch Exp Veterinarmed. 1975;29(5):649-53.

PMID:1230102
Abstract

A simplified TAS method was used to determine parathion-methyl (0.0-dimethyl-0-p-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate), methyl-paraoxon and p-nitrophenol in samples of animal origin and in foodstuffs. These substances were isolated by thermomicropartition in the TAS oven, with immediate uptake of the condensate on thin-layer plates. Identifications was done directly from the sample or from the residue of a crude extract. After partition by thin-layer chromatography, the compounds were rendered visible by coupling with suitable amines. By means of the TAS method it was possible to detect 2-4 ppm parathion-methyl and methyl-paraoxon, or 3-4 ppm p-nitrophenol directly from samples, or 0,05-0.10 ppm of the first two compounds and 0.1-0.5 ppm of p-nitrophenol in the residue of extracts.

摘要

采用一种简化的热分析系统(TAS)方法来测定动物源性样品和食品中的甲基对硫磷(0,0-二甲基-0-对硝基苯基硫代磷酸酯)、甲基对氧磷和对硝基苯酚。这些物质在TAS炉中通过热微分配进行分离,冷凝物立即被吸附在薄层板上。鉴定直接从样品或粗提取物的残渣中进行。经薄层色谱分离后,通过与合适的胺偶联使化合物显色。借助TAS方法,能够直接从样品中检测出2 - 4 ppm的甲基对硫磷和甲基对氧磷,或3 - 4 ppm的对硝基苯酚,或者在提取物残渣中检测出0.05 - 0.10 ppm的前两种化合物以及0.1 - 0.5 ppm的对硝基苯酚。

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