Montgomery M R, Sulak D B
J Dev Econ. 1989 Apr;30(2):225-40. doi: 10.1016/0304-3878(89)90002-3.
Many studies have shown that schooling levels of husband and wife are important determinants of household behavior in developing countries. This article asks how the schooling levels of husband and wife come to be associated with each other through the marriage market. The Kiefer-Neumann model of labor market search is adapted to marital search, the aim being to explain both the positive sorting on educational levels for spouses, and the positive relationship between female schooling and age at 1st marriage. World Fertility Survey data for Indonesia, Korea, and Malaysia are employed in the analyses.
许多研究表明,在发展中国家,夫妻的受教育程度是家庭行为的重要决定因素。本文探讨夫妻的受教育程度如何通过婚姻市场相互关联。劳动力市场搜寻的基弗 - 诺伊曼模型被应用于婚姻搜寻,目的是解释配偶在教育水平上的正向匹配,以及女性受教育程度与初婚年龄之间的正向关系。分析中使用了印度尼西亚、韩国和马来西亚的世界生育率调查数据。