Lam D, Levison D
Pesqui Planej Econ. 1990 Aug;20(2):219-55.
"This paper analyses age and experience profiles of earnings inequality for American and Brazilian males. Decomposition of the inequality profiles using a human capital framework clarifies the determinants of cross-section inequality profiles and demonstrates a number of important differences in the shape of the two countries' profiles and in their underlying components. Changes in the distribution of schooling across cohorts are shown to play a central role in explaining cross-section inequality profiles within each country and in explaining differences in earnings inequality in the United States and Brazil." (SUMMARY IN ENG)
本文分析了美国和巴西男性收入不平等的年龄和经验分布情况。使用人力资本框架对不平等分布进行分解,阐明了横截面不平等分布的决定因素,并揭示了两国分布形状及其潜在组成部分存在的一些重要差异。研究表明,不同队列间受教育程度分布的变化在解释各国国内的横截面不平等分布以及解释美国和巴西收入不平等差异方面发挥着核心作用。