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关于淡水鲻鱼(鲻科,硬骨鱼纲)视网膜的结构

On the structure of retina of a fresh-water mullet, Rhinomugil corsula (Mugilidae, Pisces).

作者信息

Datta Munshi J S, Singh R K

出版信息

Z Mikrosk Anat Forsch. 1975;89(5):899-914.

PMID:1234394
Abstract
  1. The structure of the eye-ball of Rhimomugil corsula has been described. 2. A mid-horizontal ridge (band) along the vitreal surface of the retina in each eye of R. corsula has been observed which divides the retina into a superior and an inferior hemispheres probably adapted for aquatic (dim-light vision) and aerial (bright-light vision) vision. 3. The superior hemisphere has been provided with poorly developed choroid gland and scarce pigment in the pigment epithelial cells. 4. The visual cell layer in the retina of the superior hemisphere contains both single and twin cones. They are alternately arranged in parallel rows. 5. The external and internal limiting membranes have been observed in both the hemispheres under light microscope. 6. The outer plexiform layer of the superior hemisphere contains many horizontal cells arranged into four distinct rows. 7. The inferior hemisphere has a well developed choroid gland, and dense pigment in the pigment epithelial cells.
摘要
  1. 已描述了黑鳍鲻眼球的结构。2. 在黑鳍鲻每只眼睛的视网膜玻璃体表面观察到一条水平中嵴(带),它将视网膜分为上、下半球,可能分别适应水生(弱光视觉)和空中(强光视觉)视觉。3. 上半球的脉络膜腺发育不良,色素上皮细胞中的色素稀少。4. 上半球视网膜的视觉细胞层包含单锥和双锥。它们交替排列成平行行。5. 在光镜下,两个半球均观察到外部和内部限制膜。6. 上半球的外网状层包含许多水平细胞,排列成四排明显的细胞。7. 下半球有发育良好的脉络膜腺,色素上皮细胞中有密集的色素。

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