Reprod Freedom News. 1994 Jun 24;3(12):3.
Hennipin County District Court Judge William Posten issued a decision on June 16 striking down Minnesota's near ban on abortion coverage for low-income women. Ruling in Women of the State of Minnesota vs. Haas-Steffen, Judge Posten found that the state Constitution's rights of privacy and equality are more protective of women's reproductive choices than the corresponding federal rights. Holding that "the state's selective funding of childbirth over abortion impinges on an indigent woman's fundamental right to decide for herself whether to continue or terminate her pregnancy," the state district court permanently enjoined enforcement of the measure. Minnesota must now cover all medically necessary abortions for women receiving Medicaid. For more than 15 years, the statutes and regulations invalidated by Judge Posten have limited abortion coverage to cases of life endangerment or reported rape or incest. State officials have indicated that they will seek a stay and expedited review of Judge Posten's decision from the Minnesota Supreme Court. Filed on March 8, 1993, the Minnesota case is one of 5 such lawsuits brought by CRLP. Last December, in a similar case, the West Virginia Supreme Court struck down that state's ban on Medicaid coverage for abortions. Similar CRLP cases are still pending in Florida, Texas, and Montana. Plaintiffs--a class of Minnesota Medicaid-eligible women seeking abortions, Dr. Jane Hodgson, Pro-Choice Resources, Women's Health Center, Midwest Health Center for Women, and Meadowbrook Women's Clinic, on behalf of themselves and the women they serve--are represented by CRLP's Simon Heller, Janet Benshoof, and Lenora Lapidus, along with Minnesota attorney Linda Ojala.
亨内平县地方法院法官威廉·波斯滕于6月16日作出一项裁决,宣布明尼苏达州对低收入女性堕胎保险近乎全面的禁令无效。在“明尼苏达州女性诉哈斯 - 斯特芬案”的裁决中,波斯滕法官认定,该州宪法中的隐私权和平等权比相应的联邦权利更能保护女性的生殖选择权。州地方法院认为“该州在分娩和堕胎资金分配上的选择性做法侵犯了贫困女性自主决定是否继续或终止妊娠的基本权利”,遂永久禁止执行该措施。明尼苏达州现在必须为接受医疗补助的女性支付所有必要的堕胎费用。15年多来,被波斯滕法官宣布无效的法规一直将堕胎保险限制在危及生命、或被举报的强奸或乱伦情况。州政府官员表示,他们将寻求延缓执行,并要求明尼苏达最高法院对波斯滕法官的裁决进行快速审查。明尼苏达州的这起案件于1993年3月8日提起诉讼,是“生殖权利法律中心”(CRLP)提起的5起此类诉讼之一。去年12月,在类似案件中,西弗吉尼亚州最高法院宣布该州禁止医疗补助支付堕胎费用的禁令无效。CRLP的类似案件在佛罗里达州、得克萨斯州和蒙大拿州仍在审理中。原告包括一类寻求堕胎的明尼苏达州医疗补助资格女性、简·霍奇森医生、支持堕胎选择权资源组织、妇女健康中心、中西部妇女健康中心以及梅多布鲁克妇女诊所,她们代表自己以及她们所服务的女性,由CRLP的西蒙·海勒、珍妮特·本肖夫、勒诺拉·拉皮德斯以及明尼苏达州律师琳达·奥贾拉代理。