Chen C F, Fang H S
Chin J Physiol. 1975 Dec 31;22(1):1-5.
Two hundred suckling mice from 20 litters were used for determining their functional development of the hyperoxic convulsion mechanism. It was found that 1 to 12-day-old mice did not develop convulsion when they were subjected to oxygen under high pressure. The hyperoxic convulsion was observed in 1 of 10 13-day-old (10%), 3 of 10 14-day-old (30%), 16 of 20 15-day-old (80%) and all of 16-day-old mice (100%). This finding indicates that the hyperoxic convulsion mechanism of the young mice takes 13-16 days for functional maturation. Besides, it was shown that hyperoxia could cause pulmonary damage, the incidence of which also increased with age of suckling mice.
选取来自20窝的200只乳鼠用于确定其高氧惊厥机制的功能发育情况。结果发现,1至12日龄的小鼠在高压氧环境下不会发生惊厥。13日龄的小鼠中10只出现1只(10%)发生高氧惊厥,14日龄的10只中有3只(30%),15日龄的20只中有16只(80%),16日龄的16只小鼠全部(100%)发生高氧惊厥。这一发现表明,幼鼠的高氧惊厥机制需要13至16天才能功能成熟。此外,研究还表明,高氧可导致肺损伤,其发生率也随乳鼠年龄的增加而上升。