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获得初级医疗服务:全科医生接待员的决策过程。

Access to primary care: decision making by GP receptionists.

作者信息

Offredy Maxine

机构信息

Faculty of Health and Human Science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire.

出版信息

Br J Community Nurs. 2002 Sep;7(9):480-5. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2002.7.9.10660.

Abstract

Current government strategy emphasizes the importance of widening access to health service to better serve the users of the system. There is also burgeoning empirical evidence in decision-making in health care. Yet despite this, little attention has been given to the decision-making of a key group of workers--general practice receptionists. Drawing on a larger study with general practitioners, nurse practitioners, patients and receptionists, this qualitative study explores the decision-making of 15 general practice receptionists in the same number of general practices, in a variety of locations. The study documents how patients are categorized by the receptionist and the control strategies used in processing patients to access general practitioners or nurse practitioners. Implications for practice are highlighted.

摘要

当前政府战略强调扩大医疗服务可及性以更好地服务系统使用者的重要性。在医疗保健决策方面也有越来越多的实证证据。然而,尽管如此,对于一个关键工作群体——全科医疗接待员的决策却很少受到关注。基于一项针对全科医生、执业护士、患者和接待员的更大规模研究,这项定性研究探讨了15名全科医疗接待员在相同数量的不同地点的全科诊所中的决策情况。该研究记录了接待员如何对患者进行分类以及在处理患者以联系全科医生或执业护士时所采用的控制策略。文中强调了对实际工作的启示。

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