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[晶状体韧带-囊膜系统衰竭时的形态学变化]

[Morphological changes in failure of the lenticular ligamentous-capsular system].

作者信息

Avetisov S E, Lipatov D V, Fedorov A A

出版信息

Vestn Oftalmol. 2002 Jul-Aug;118(4):22-3.

Abstract

Morphological changes in case of failure of the lenticular ligamentous-capsular system are described. Histological changes in this complex led the authors to the conclusion that morphological substrata of the "traumatic" and "surgical" lenticular subluxation are similar and are characterized by coarse mechanical changes in the lens capsule, with the relatively intact structure of the ligamentous system at a considerable length. Subluxation of the lens resultant from oral drug therapy is characterized by pronounced changes in the lens capsule and in the short cinnous ligament fibers. Age-associated or involution subluxation is caused primarily by pathological changes in the lens capsule, which seems to experience high strain from the remaining zonular fibers.

摘要

描述了晶状体韧带 - 囊膜系统失效时的形态学变化。该复合体中的组织学变化使作者得出结论,“外伤性”和“手术性”晶状体半脱位的形态学基础相似,其特征是晶状体囊膜发生粗大的机械性变化,而韧带系统在相当长的一段长度内结构相对完整。口服药物治疗导致的晶状体半脱位的特征是晶状体囊膜和短睫状韧带纤维发生明显变化。年龄相关或退行性半脱位主要由晶状体囊膜的病理变化引起,晶状体囊膜似乎受到其余小带纤维的高张力作用。

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