Wilson S L, Vaughan R W, Stephen C R
Anesth Analg. 1975 Sep-Oct;54(5):609-17. doi: 10.1213/00000539-197509000-00010.
This incidence of mental aberrations (awareness, dreams, and hallucinations) in 490 adult patients undergoing a variety of surgical procedures was investigated. The total incidence of mental aberrations reported was 11 percent (awareness 1 percent, halluncinations 2 percent, dreams 8 percent). No statistically significant correlation was found between the incidence of unusual mental reactions and the anesthetic agents employed, the age or sex of the patients, or the duration or type of surgical prcedure.
对490名接受各种外科手术的成年患者的精神错乱(清醒、梦境和幻觉)发生率进行了调查。报告的精神错乱总发生率为11%(清醒1%、幻觉2%、梦境8%)。未发现异常精神反应的发生率与所使用的麻醉剂、患者的年龄或性别、手术时间或手术类型之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。