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一名处于濒死状态、因穿透性心脏损伤导致失血性休克的患者通过急诊室开胸手术成功复苏。

Successful resuscitation by emergency room thoracotomy in a patient in agonal state with hemorrhagic shock resulting from penetrating cardiac injury.

作者信息

Wu Xu, Wang Wu-Jun, Sang Xian-Fu, Hu Zhen-Fu, Chen Gang, Chen Dong-Sheng, Guo Gang, Xiang Qian, Tian Ke, Peng Yue-Hua

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, First Military Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.

出版信息

Di Yi Jun Yi Da Xue Xue Bao. 2002 Oct;22(10):918-8.

PMID:12377619
Abstract

A 23-year-old male patient, who was stabbed in the left chest at the fourth intercostal space leaving a 4-cm wound, was in agonal state with blood pressure of 0/0 kPa when admitted. The patient underwent emergency room thoractomy on stretcher through the left fourth intercostal anterior lateral incision 16 min after injury. The exploration revealed 2 500 ml blood in the plural cavity, 4-cm wound in the pericardium, 2-cm wound in the right ventricle of the heart without asystole, and 5-cm wound in the left upper lobe of the lung. Within 4 min the wound in the heart was sutured with the pericardium as the backing. The patient was discharged with full recovery 8 d after injury.

摘要

一名23岁男性患者,左胸部第四肋间被刺伤,伤口长4厘米,入院时处于濒死状态,血压为0/0千帕。患者受伤后16分钟在担架上通过左第四肋间前外侧切口在急诊室接受了开胸手术。探查发现胸腔内有2500毫升血液,心包有4厘米伤口,右心室有2厘米伤口但心脏未停搏,左肺上叶有5厘米伤口。在4分钟内以心包为衬垫缝合了心脏伤口。患者受伤后8天完全康复出院。

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