Kluge Hendrik, Kulke Claus, Waldmann Angelika, Werge-Reichenberger Angela, Steffens Angela, Kallert Thomas W, Becker Thomas
Universität Leipzig, Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie, Germany.
Psychiatr Prax. 2002 Oct;29(7):374-80. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-34662.
Differences in the intensity of social psychiatric care for mentally ill people are examined in two communal socio-psychiatric services in Saxony. Service users are subdivided into three groups according to intensity of service use (low utilization, average utilization and high utilization).
The analyses are based on data from a standardized documentation system in a rural and urban catchment area.
Intensity of care varies with structural parameters (geographical distance between patient home and service, staff resources). A small group (about 20 % of all clients) with a high frequency of contacts with service staff (high users) receive more than 50 % of all care contacts.
Standardized documentation is a good basis for the description of different patterns of service utilization, but more information is needed about service users, e.g. data on their health care needs.
在萨克森州的两个社区社会精神病服务机构中,研究为精神病患者提供的社会精神病护理强度的差异。服务使用者根据服务使用强度分为三组(低利用率、平均利用率和高利用率)。
分析基于农村和城市集水区标准化文档系统中的数据。
护理强度随结构参数(患者住所与服务机构之间的地理距离、工作人员资源)而变化。一小部分(约占所有客户的20%)与服务人员接触频率高的群体(高使用者)接受了超过50%的所有护理接触。
标准化文档是描述不同服务利用模式的良好基础,但需要更多关于服务使用者的信息,例如他们的医疗保健需求数据。