Penza-Clyve Susan, Zeman Janice
Department of Psychology, University of Maine, USA.
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2002 Dec;31(4):540-7. doi: 10.1207/S15374424JCCP3104_12.
The Emotion Expression Scale for Children (EESC) is a new self-report scale designed to examine 2 aspects of deficient emotion expression: lack of emotion awareness and lack of motivation to express negative emotion. Validity was assessed using self-report measures of emotion regulation and self- and peer-report of internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Using a community sample of 208 fourth- and fifth-grade children, reliability analyses revealed high internal consistency and moderate test-retest reliability of the EESC. The results provide initial support for concurrent validity for the EESC factors evidenced by relations with measures of emotion management. Associations were found between the EESC and measures of internalizing symptoms.
儿童情绪表达量表(EESC)是一种新的自我报告量表,旨在考察情绪表达缺陷的两个方面:缺乏情绪意识和缺乏表达负面情绪的动机。使用情绪调节的自我报告测量以及内化和外化症状的自我报告和同伴报告来评估效度。以208名四、五年级儿童的社区样本进行研究,信度分析显示EESC具有高内部一致性和中等重测信度。结果为EESC各因素的同时效度提供了初步支持,这一点通过与情绪管理测量指标的关系得到了证明。研究发现EESC与内化症状测量指标之间存在关联。