Romero Caballero M D, López Soler J A, Alcázar Cantos A
Hospital Rafael Méndez de Lorca, Murcia, España.
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2002 Oct;77(10):571-4.
We present the case of a newborn male whose only anomaly was an anophthalmia in his left eye. Complementary explorations were carried out to discard associated systemic pathologies.
Anophthalmia/microphthalmia is the most frequent congenital eye malformation in the newborn. Its prevalence in Spain for the past twenty years was 21.34/100,000 newborn. The most usual presentation is as part of syndromes, appearing only exceptionally in an isolated way. It is important for the ophthalmologist to be aware of this pathology since the early treatment, because the corresponding orbital prosthesis may help to avoid, at least in part, dysmorphogenesis and derived aesthetic problems.
我们报告一例新生男婴病例，其唯一异常为左眼无眼球。进行了补充检查以排除相关的全身性疾病。
无眼球/小眼畸形是新生儿中最常见的先天性眼部畸形。在过去二十年中，其在西班牙的患病率为每100,000名新生儿中有21.34例。最常见的表现是作为综合征的一部分，仅在极少数情况下以孤立形式出现。眼科医生了解这种疾病很重要，因为早期治疗时，相应的眼眶假体可能有助于至少部分避免畸形发生和由此产生的美学问题。
