Attmanspacher W, Dittrich V, Stedtfeld H W
Klinik für Unfallchirurgie, Klinikum Nürnberg Süd, Germany.
Zentralbl Chir. 2002 Oct;127(10):855-60. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-35130.
Transplant failure after anterior cruciate ligament-plastic is a typical complication. In larger collectives, revisions amount to about 8-12 % of the reconstructive operations of the anterior cruciate ligament. The number of revisions is also growing in our clinic and makes at present 11 %. There are different reasons of transplant failure. Many mistakes occur as a result of technical pitfalls during the preparation. A new "adequate trauma" is rarely the cause of a rerupture. In this paper a new concept of revision in failed anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions will be presented, which can be frequently performed as one-step technique even in bone tunnel enlargement or sclerosis of the tunnel. Our results in 21 cases will be discussed with the literature. In our opinion the TransFix(R) technique, if necessary in conjunction with the OATS(R) technical equipment, is a reproducable alternative for one step revision surgery and should be recommended.
前交叉韧带重建术后移植失败是一种典型的并发症。在较大规模的病例组中,翻修手术占前交叉韧带重建手术的8% - 12%左右。我们诊所的翻修手术数量也在增加,目前达到了11%。移植失败有不同的原因。许多失误是由于准备过程中的技术缺陷造成的。新的“适度创伤”很少是再次断裂的原因。本文将提出一种在前交叉韧带重建失败后翻修的新概念,即使在骨隧道扩大或隧道硬化的情况下,也可经常作为一步技术进行操作。我们21例病例的结果将与文献进行讨论。我们认为,TransFix(R)技术如有必要结合OATS(R)技术设备,是一步翻修手术的一种可重复的替代方法,应予以推荐。