Madan Atul K, Allmon Jon C, Harding Michael, Cheng Stephen S, Slakey Douglas P
Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA.
Am Surg. 2002 Oct;68(10):904-6.
Vascular thrombosis is a complication of dialysis access and thrombosis of the superior vena cava by indwelling dialysis catheters access can cause superior vena cava syndrome. We describe a case of superior vena cava syndrome resulting from a dialysis access catheter placed in the internal jugular vein. Although surgical intervention is often needed to treat dialysis access-related superior vena cava syndrome this patient required only conservative measures for resolution of the syndrome. In this paper we describe the presentation, diagnosis, and management of this case. A review of dialysis access thrombosis complications and treatment options is also presented.
血管血栓形成是透析通路的一种并发症，留置透析导管导致上腔静脉血栓形成可引起上腔静脉综合征。我们描述了一例因颈内静脉放置透析通路导管导致的上腔静脉综合征病例。尽管治疗与透析通路相关的上腔静脉综合征通常需要手术干预，但该患者仅需采取保守措施即可使综合征得到缓解。在本文中，我们描述了该病例的表现、诊断和治疗。还对透析通路血栓形成并发症及治疗选择进行了综述。
