Baumert Brigitta G, Zagralioglu Oguzhan, Davis J Bernard, Reiner Beatrice, Luetolf Urs M, Ciernik Ilja F
Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Zürich, Raemistr 100, CH-8091 Zürich, Switzerland.
Radiother Oncol. 2002 Oct;65(1):47-52. doi: 10.1016/s0167-8140(02)00169-x.
To evaluate the impact of a leg holder immobilisation device on patient positioning accuracy in the treatment of prostate cancer.
Twenty patients of similar age and stage of disease treated with curative external beam radiotherapy for prostate cancer were included prospectively. Ten patients were sequentially allocated to one of the two groups, and treated either with or without a leg holder. Treatment set-up alignment accuracy was assessed with an electronic portal imaging device (EPID).
Set-up accuracy was 0.3, 0.3 and 0.2 cm for patients with a leg holder, and 0.3, 0.4 and 0.2 cm for patients without a leg holder in the cranio-caudal, anterior-posterior and in the lateral positions, respectively. The difference is not significant. The repositioning accuracy of combined (sagittal and lateral) in-plane rotations on the other hand, was significantly improved with a leg holder device (P = 0.04).
Set-up accuracy can be improved using a leg holder immobilisation device in terms of rotational movement accuracy, thus making on-line corrections more accurate using EPID in the treatment of prostate cancer.
评估腿部固定装置对前列腺癌治疗中患者定位准确性的影响。
前瞻性纳入20例年龄和疾病分期相似、接受前列腺癌根治性外照射放疗的患者。10例患者依次被分配到两组中的一组,分别在有或没有腿部固定装置的情况下接受治疗。使用电子射野影像装置(EPID)评估治疗摆位对准精度。
有腿部固定装置的患者在头脚方向、前后方向和左右方向的摆位精度分别为0.3 cm、0.3 cm和0.2 cm,无腿部固定装置的患者分别为0.3 cm、0.4 cm和0.2 cm。差异不显著。另一方面,使用腿部固定装置可显著提高组合(矢状面和横断面)平面内旋转的重新定位精度(P = 0.04)。
在前列腺癌治疗中,使用腿部固定装置可提高旋转运动精度方面的摆位精度,从而使使用EPID进行的在线校正更加准确。