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半月线疝:在没有聚丙烯补片的情况下,阔筋膜修补是一种替代选择。

Spigelion hernia: fascia lata repair is an alternative option in absence of prolene mesh.

作者信息

Ray N K, Sreeramulu P N, Krishnaprasad K

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Sri Devaraj URS Medical College, Kolar.

出版信息

J Indian Med Assoc. 2002 Jun;100(6):370-1, 384.

Abstract

Spigelian hernia is rare. Seven cases of Spigelian hernia are presented. These include two recurrent Spigelian hernias. Incisional hernias through Spigelian aponeurosis after Pfannensteil incision are not included. Clinical examination is the mainstay of diagnosis. The true incidence is possibly higher, as a low Spigelian hernia is not recognised and often diagnosed as a direct inguinal hernia. Ultrasound scanning is recommended, as it is non-invasive and easily available and can detect the hernial orifice in the Spigelian fascia at an early stage. Recurrence of Spigelian hernia took place in two cases through the site of prolene stitch of a previous repair. Hernioplasty with tension free fascia lata graft/prolene mesh was carried out in all cases. The cost of fascia lata graft is only a scar in the thigh. In a mean follow-up of 3.1 -year no patient has reported back with recurrence This is the ideal substitute for the patients in developing countries where synthetic meshes are still not freely available.

摘要

半月线疝较为罕见。本文报告了7例半月线疝病例,其中包括2例复发性半月线疝。经腹直肌旁正中切口的切口疝不包括在内。临床检查是诊断的主要方法。由于低位半月线疝不易被识别,常被误诊为腹股沟直疝,其实际发病率可能更高。建议进行超声扫描,因为它是非侵入性的,易于获得,并且可以在早期检测到半月线筋膜中的疝孔。2例半月线疝复发发生在先前修补的聚丙烯缝线部位。所有病例均采用无张力阔筋膜移植/聚丙烯网片进行疝修补术。阔筋膜移植的代价只是大腿上的一道疤痕。平均随访3.1年,无患者复发。对于合成网片仍无法免费获得的发展中国家的患者来说,这是理想的替代方法。

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