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恶唑硼烷作为功能单体:使用聚合物负载的科里、巴克希和柴田催化剂进行酮还原反应

Oxazaborolidines as functional monomers: ketone reduction using polymer-supported Corey, Bakshi, and Shibata catalysts.

作者信息

Price Michael D, Sui Jennifer K, Kurth Mark J, Schore Neil E

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616, USA.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2002 Nov 15;67(23):8086-9. doi: 10.1021/jo026132n.

Abstract

The first two polymer-supported versions of the Corey, Bakshi, and Shibata (CBS) catalyst have been prepared. Functional monomers based structurally upon the original B-methylated catalyst have been used to prepare catalytic polymers containing the CBS moiety bound both in a pendant fashion and in the form of a cross-link. Enantioselective reductions of two prochiral ketones have been carried out using the original catalyst in the solution phase as well as the two solid-state systems. While the pendant-bound system shows reduced stereoselectivity, the cross-linked version affords enantioselectivities almost identical to those of the solution-phase model.

摘要

已制备出前两种聚合物负载型的科里(Corey)、巴克什(Bakshi)和柴田(Shibata)(CBS)催化剂。基于原始的β-甲基化催化剂结构的功能单体已被用于制备含有以侧基形式和交联形式结合的CBS部分的催化聚合物。使用原始催化剂在溶液相中以及两种固态体系中对两种前手性酮进行了对映选择性还原。虽然侧基结合体系显示出降低的立体选择性,但交联型提供的对映选择性几乎与溶液相模型的对映选择性相同。

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