Mazzocco R, Zampieron A
DDSI, DUI Università di Padova.
Prof Inferm. 2000 Jul-Sep;53(3):173-8.
The aim of the study was to indagate if pressure sore risk group patients in a 500 beds' hospital received more preventive care of a no risk control sample. Data have been collected on all patients (minimum stay of three days) from admission to discharge using an assessment dedicated tool. Results of a modified Norton Scale show that a 20% of pressure sores' risk patients receive more preventive care. A positive correlation was demonstrated particularly with: patient's position, bed side at 30 degrees inclination, pillows use, preventive local medications. However, in both groups, the general preventive intervention was definite as low. While an encrease of pressure sores (12%) has been demonstrated in the risk group, no alteration has been reported in the control group.
该研究的目的是调查一家拥有500张床位的医院中压疮风险组患者是否比无风险对照样本接受了更多的预防护理。使用专门的评估工具收集了所有患者（最短住院三天）从入院到出院的数据。改良诺顿量表的结果显示，20%的压疮风险患者接受了更多的预防护理。尤其在患者体位、床头倾斜30度、使用枕头、预防性局部用药方面显示出正相关。然而，两组的总体预防干预都被确定为较低。虽然风险组中压疮增加了（12%），但对照组未报告有变化。
