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新型铅基无机-有机杂化微孔和层状材料:合成、性质及晶体结构

New lead inorganic-organic hybrid microporous and layered materials: synthesis, properties, and crystal structures.

作者信息

Mao Jiang-Gao, Wang Zhike, Clearfield Abraham

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, P.O. Box 30012, College Station, Texas 77843-3255, USA.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2002 Nov 18;41(23):6106-11. doi: 10.1021/ic020396a.

Abstract

Two new lead(II) phosphonates, namely, Pb2[PMIDA]*1.5H2O (1) (H4PMIDA = H2O3PCH2N(CH2CO2H)2) and Pb(H2L) (2) (H4L = CH3N(CH2PO3H2)2), have been synthesized by hydrothermal reactions at 150 degrees C. Complex 1 crystallized in tetragonal P42/n with cell dimensions of a = 17.317(7) and c = 7.507(5) A and Z = 8. In complex 1, Pb(1) is 6-coordinated by chelation in a tetradentate fashion by a PMIDA ligand (3 O, 1 N) and two phosphonate oxygen atoms from neighboring Pb(PMIDA) units in a severely distorted octahedral geometry, whereas Pb(2) is 6-coordinated by 4 carboxylate and 2 phosphonate oxygen atoms also with a severely distorted octahedral environment. These two different types of Pb(II) ions are interconnected through bridging carboxylate and phosphonate groups, resulting in a 3D network with micropores, whose cavity is filled by lattice water molecules interlinked via hydrogen bonds. Each PMIDA ligand bridges with 8 Pb(II) ions (3 Pb(1) and 5 Pb(2)). Complex 2 is orthorhombic, P2(1)2(1)2(1), with a = 7.382(5), b = 7.440(6), and c = 30.75(2) A and Z = 8. The structure of 2 features a 2D double lead(II) phosphonate layer along the ab plane. Each lead(II) ion is 5-coordinated by five phosphonate oxygen atoms from four ligands in a distorted trigonal bipyramid geometry. These double layers are further interconnected via hydrogen bonds between the protonated and uncoordinated phosphonate oxygens along the c-axis.

摘要

通过在150℃下的水热反应合成了两种新的铅(II)膦酸盐,即Pb2[PMIDA]*1.5H2O(1)(H4PMIDA = H2O3PCH2N(CH2CO2H)2)和Pb(H2L)(2)(H4L = CH3N(CH2PO3H2)2)。配合物1结晶于四方晶系P42/n,晶胞参数a = 17.317(7) Å,c = 7.507(5) Å,Z = 8。在配合物1中,Pb(1)通过一个PMIDA配体(3个O,1个N)以四齿螯合方式以及来自相邻Pb(PMIDA)单元的两个膦酸酯氧原子在严重扭曲的八面体几何构型中进行六配位,而Pb(2)通过4个羧酸根和2个膦酸酯氧原子在同样严重扭曲的八面体环境中进行六配位。这两种不同类型的Pb(II)离子通过桥连的羧酸根和膦酸酯基团相互连接,形成一个具有微孔的三维网络,其空腔被通过氢键相互连接的晶格水分子填充。每个PMIDA配体与8个Pb(II)离子(3个Pb(1)和5个Pb(2))桥连。配合物2为正交晶系,P2(1)2(1)2(1),a = 7.382(5) Å,b = 7.440(6) Å,c = 30.75(2) Å,Z = 8。配合物2的结构沿ab平面具有二维双铅(II)膦酸盐层。每个铅(II)离子通过来自四个配体的五个膦酸酯氧原子在扭曲的三角双锥几何构型中进行五配位。这些双层通过沿c轴的质子化和未配位膦酸酯氧之间的氢键进一步相互连接。

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