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切尔诺贝利污染绿茶发酵茶叶各成分与铯-137的关联

The association of 137Cs with various components of tea leaves fermented from Chernobyl contaminated green tea.

作者信息

Polar Emine

机构信息

Cekmece Nuclear Research and Training Centre, Radiobiology Department, Ataturk Airport, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

J Environ Radioact. 2002;63(3):265-70. doi: 10.1016/s0265-931x(02)00033-4.

Abstract

The distribution of 137Cs among various components of fermented tea leaves harvested after the Chernobyl accident was investigated by applying a sequential extraction procedure. An association of the radioisotope with the phenolic moiety of a phenylglucoside was detected in black tea infusate using permeation chromatography as well as UV and NMR spectroscopy. The chemical structure of a 137Cs containing compound also isolated from an artificially 137Cs labelled aqueous extract of green leaves was compared to that of fermented tea leaves. The implications of the findings on the chemical forms of the radionuclide are discussed.

摘要

通过采用连续萃取程序,研究了切尔诺贝利事故后收获的发酵茶叶各组分中137Cs的分布情况。利用渗透色谱法以及紫外和核磁共振光谱法,在红茶浸出液中检测到该放射性同位素与苯基葡萄糖苷的酚类部分有关联。还将从人工137Cs标记的绿叶水提取物中分离出的含137Cs化合物的化学结构与发酵茶叶的化学结构进行了比较。讨论了这些发现对放射性核素化学形态的影响。

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