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植入放射性导线的定位及剂量分布计算。

Localization of implanted radioactive wires and computation of the dose distribution.

作者信息

Gantchew M G, Rosenwald J C

出版信息

Phys Med Biol. 1976 Mar;21(2):209-15. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/21/2/303.

Abstract

A method is described for the spatial localization of implanted curved radioactive wires. The input data are obtained from two orthogonal radiographs taken on a simulator. A specially constructed double light-box is used for the determination of corresponding points on the projections of the wire in the AP and lateral radiographs. The wires are localized as a series of straight segments and formulae are derived for the computation of the segment activity in order to calculate the dose distribution for uniformly and non-uniformly activated wires. All calculations can be included as additional subprograms in a dose computation program for straight linear sources.

摘要

本文描述了一种用于植入的弯曲放射性导线空间定位的方法。输入数据是从模拟器上拍摄的两张正交X光片获得的。一个特别构造的双灯箱用于确定导线在前后位(AP)和侧位X光片中投影上的对应点。导线被定位为一系列直线段,并推导了用于计算段活度的公式,以便计算均匀和非均匀激活导线的剂量分布。所有计算都可以作为直线性源剂量计算程序中的附加子程序包含在内。

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