Fritz T M, Trüeb R M
Dermatologische Klinik, Universitätsspital Zürich, Switzerland.
Hautarzt. 2002 Dec;53(12):816-8. doi: 10.1007/s00105-002-0367-3.
Following BCG vaccination, local or systemic complications may occur. A 19-year-old female patient with negative tuberculin skin test developed a blister evolving over two weeks into an ulcer in a vaccination site on the left hip. Ulcerations following BCG vaccination are rare and show a tendency to chronicity. The treatment recommendations are controversial and range from non-specific topical treatment to systemic tuberculostatic therapy. In this case, the ulcer cleared rapidly after topical treatment with INH powder.
卡介苗接种后,可能会出现局部或全身并发症。一名结核菌素皮肤试验阴性的19岁女性患者,其左侧臀部接种部位出现一个水疱,两周内逐渐发展为溃疡。卡介苗接种后发生溃疡的情况罕见,且有慢性化倾向。治疗建议存在争议,从非特异性局部治疗到全身抗结核治疗不等。在本病例中,局部应用异烟肼粉末治疗后溃疡迅速愈合。