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精索内静脉结扎术治疗无精子症患者不育症的结果

Results of ligation of internal spermatic vein in the treatment of infertility in azoospermic patients.

作者信息

Mehan D J

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1976 Jan;27(1):110-4. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41603-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41603-1
PMID:1245239
Abstract

Ten azoospermic men treated by ligation of the internal spermatic vein are reported. Treatment of two of the ten resulted in pregnancies. The advisability of thorough evaluation of the azoospermic patient is well demonstrated by the finding of one patient with Klinefelter's syndrome. In our judgement, based on this small series, azoospermia should not be considered a contraindication to surgery. Complete evaluation of the azoospermia is essential. Indeed, the varicoceles seen in patients 9 and 10 were an incidental finding and in all likelihood played no role in the azoospermia.

摘要

报告了10例接受精索内静脉结扎术治疗的无精子症男性。10例中有2例治疗后成功受孕。1例患有克兰费尔特综合征患者的发现充分证明了对无精子症患者进行全面评估的必要性。根据这个小样本系列,我们判断,无精子症不应被视为手术禁忌证。对无精子症进行全面评估至关重要。实际上,第9例和第10例患者中发现的精索静脉曲张是偶然发现,很可能与无精子症无关。

相似文献

1
Results of ligation of internal spermatic vein in the treatment of infertility in azoospermic patients.精索内静脉结扎术治疗无精子症患者不育症的结果
Fertil Steril. 1976 Jan;27(1):110-4. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)41603-1.
2
Left spermatic vein ligation in infertile patients without varicocele.在无精索静脉曲张的不育患者中进行左侧精索静脉结扎术。
Turk J Pediatr. 1984;26(1-4):141-5.
3
Laparoscopic internal spermatic vein ligation: report of a new technique.腹腔镜下精索内静脉结扎术:一种新技术的报告。
Fertil Steril. 1992 Dec;58(6):1263-6. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55585-x.
4
Clinical study and results of surgical treatment in 146 oligospermic men with varicocele.146例精索静脉曲张少精子症男性的临床研究及手术治疗结果
Ital J Surg Sci. 1984;14(1):71-3.
5
Spermatic vein ligation as treatment for male infertility. Justification by postoperative semen improvement and pregnancy rates.精索静脉结扎术治疗男性不育症。术后精液改善情况及妊娠率作为其合理性依据。
J Reprod Med. 1990 Feb;35(2):123-7.
6
Ligation of the internal spermatic vein as a treatment for infertility: a review.精索内静脉结扎术治疗不孕症的综述
Mo Med. 1974 Oct;71(10):591-3.
7
Further observations on the role of varicocele in human male infertility.关于精索静脉曲张在男性不育症中作用的进一步观察
Fertil Steril. 1969 Jul-Aug;20(4):545-63. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)37081-9.
8
Intraoperative internal spermatic vein phlebography in the subfertile male with varicocele.精索静脉曲张所致男性不育患者的术中精索内静脉静脉造影术。
Fertil Steril. 1978 Jun;29(6):669-75. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43343-1.
9
[Results of ligature of the upper testicular vein in idiopathic varicocele and subfertility].[特发性精索静脉曲张与亚生育状态下睾丸上静脉结扎术的结果]
Z Urol Nephrol. 1984 Apr;77(4):207-12.
10
Varicocelectomy and infertility.精索静脉曲张切除术与不孕症
Urology. 1977 Apr;9(4):416-8. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(77)90219-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Revisiting non-obstructive azoospermia: Is there a best way to retrieve testicular sperm?重新审视非梗阻性无精子症:获取睾丸精子是否存在最佳方法?
Reprod Med Biol. 2025 Feb 6;24(1):e12632. doi: 10.1002/rmb2.12632. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.
2
Varicocele and nonobstructive azoospermia.精索静脉曲张与非梗阻性无精子症。
Asian J Androl. 2025 May 1;27(3):355-360. doi: 10.4103/aja202444. Epub 2024 Aug 6.
3
Varicocele Repair Improves Testicular Histology in Men with Nonobstructive Azoospermia.精索静脉曲张修复术可改善非梗阻性无精子症男性的睾丸组织学。
Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:709452. doi: 10.1155/2015/709452. Epub 2015 Oct 27.
4
Andrologic aspects of varicocele.精索静脉曲张的男科相关问题。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1983;15(4):389-93. doi: 10.1007/BF02082560.