Rosendaal Martin, Jopling Chris
Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, University College, London, United Kingdom.
Blood. 2003 Apr 15;101(8):2996-8. doi: 10.1182/blood-2002-07-2028. Epub 2002 Dec 5.
In 1995 and 1997 we proposed that gap junctions between stromal and hematopoietic cells formed by connexin43 (Cx43) determine hematopoiesis. If this were the case, are the critical gap junctions in this regard those between hematopoietic and stromal cells, or those between stromal cells alone? To test the first possibility, we compared hematopoietic repopulating capacity between fetal liver hematopoietic cells expressing the different mouse Cx43 genotypes, wild type (WT), hemizygous, or knock-out (KO) on WT host mice stroma. We deleted host glucose phosphate isomerase 1(a) (Gpi-1(a)) stems and then raced identifiable Cx43 WT host fetal liver against congenic donor Cx43 WT, hemizygous, or KO cells in sets, comparing their capacity to form 5 end cells. Hematopoietic capacity did not differ between the Cx43 WT and KO genotypes. The role of Cx43 gap junctions in hematopoiesis remains uncertain.
1995年和1997年,我们提出由连接蛋白43(Cx43)形成的基质细胞与造血细胞之间的间隙连接决定造血作用。如果是这样,那么在这方面关键的间隙连接是造血细胞与基质细胞之间的,还是仅基质细胞之间的呢?为了验证第一种可能性,我们比较了在野生型(WT)宿主小鼠基质上表达不同小鼠Cx43基因型(野生型、半合子或敲除型(KO))的胎肝造血细胞之间的造血重建能力。我们去除宿主葡萄糖磷酸异构酶1(a)(Gpi-1(a))干细胞,然后将可识别的Cx43野生型宿主胎肝与同基因供体Cx43野生型、半合子或敲除型细胞分组进行竞争,比较它们形成5个终末细胞的能力。Cx43野生型和敲除型基因型之间的造血能力没有差异。Cx43间隙连接在造血作用中的作用仍不确定。